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Just for fun, and probably just this one time, here’s a copy and paste of the references and sources for the previous GPT 03 post on Chinese approach to AI in Ed.

This is ultra opposite to the distillation of a ton of information into one takeaway graphic such as Kris recently posted. Also I did not use the “Deep Research” function at GPT either…which might access even more sources than the GPT o3.

Of note: There are a lot of sources from .cn webpages cited. This brings up a question about credibility of sources that AI uses for search.

Seems like a CATCH 22…because if research doesn’t use .cn sources, it is likely to miss a lot of crucial information when queries are about that nation, but if it does use those sources then the results become more “iffy” and “questionable”.

This is a problem not just with certain nations, including Russian propaganda attempts to corrupt AI search, but also of just the general social media BS fully within the USA. Information sources are not universally “neutral sources” and that’s seemingly going to be an ongoing problem that could perhaps blow up into some general corruption of AI credibility.

This could occur in similar processes to the way much mendacious social media has severely damaged the idea of online information being actually “truth”. That’s probably a worthy question to ask Sam Altman et al, next time someone might get a chance to do so: “Sam, how does OpenAI avoid training corruption?”

 

Citations

 

english.www.gov.cn
New guideline stresses on AI-based education
April 17, 2025 — China aims to promote artificial intelligence in aiding the country’s education reform, highlighting the cultivation of students’ critical thinking.

 

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reuters.com

China to rely on artificial intelligence in education reform bid
April 17, 2025 — China has announced a significant educational reform initiative that involves integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into all levels of its educational system, including teaching methods, textbooks, and school curricula. This move is part of China’s broader strategy to enhance innovation and sustain economic growth. According to a statement from the Ministry of Education, the integration of AI aims to develop essential skills among teachers and students—such as independent thinking, problem-solving, communication, and collaboration—and to elevate classroom experiences with innovative and challenging content. The initiative follows recent steps taken by Chinese universities to expand AI-related courses and enrollment, particularly after the local startup DeepSeek gained global attention for launching a cost-effective large-language model. Additionally, this reform aligns with China’s “strong-education nation” action plan announced in January 2025, which targets major educational advancements by 2035 through technological innovation.

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businessinsider.com

China’s capital city is making AI education mandatory, even for elementary schoolers
March 10, 2025 — Beijing, China’s capital, is set to make AI education mandatory starting this fall, as per the Beijing Municipal Education Commission’s recent announcement. Schools will be required to offer at least eight hours of AI instruction per academic year, either as a stand-alone course or integrated into existing curriculum. The initiative encompasses all levels of compulsory education, from elementary to high school, with tailored programs aimed at hands-on learning for younger students and advanced application and innovation for older students. This move is part of China’s broader strategy to maintain its competitive edge in the global AI race, amid significant advancements by Chinese companies like DeepSeek and Alibaba. The initiative also aligns with similar educational reforms in other regions, such as California and Italy, aimed at enhancing digital literacy and AI skills among students.
en.moe.gov.cn
MOE issues guidance on how to teach AI in primary and middle …
December 1, 2024 — The guidance specifies the overarching goal of AI-powered education — to cultivate innovative talent capable of dealing with future challenges.

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winssolutions.org

AI Education: Race Between China & United States Has Begun
April 27, 2025 — Beijing’s policy requires all students, from primary through secondary school, to take AI courses starting in fall 2025. The program is part of …
en.ouchn.edu.cn
Smart Education of China ∙ Lifelong Education Platform Completes …
March 31, 2025 — AI Smart Search Engine; AI Video Summariser; AI Video Navigation Tool … AI Literacy & Advanced Courses: with focus on cutting-edge applications …

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unesco.org

Smart Education Platform of China: Laureate of UNESCO Prize for …
August 10, 2023 — The initiative provides digital competency development and has trained more than 10 million teachers, as well as reaching learners in remote and …

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iflytek.com

iFLYTEK’s SPARK Smart Blackboard Wins Global Smart Education …
September 3, 2024 — In July 2024, iFLYTEK’s SPARK Smart Blackboard was successfully selected as one of the top 30 winners of the 2024 World Artificial Intelligence …

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squirrelai.com

Squirrel AI: Home
Our flagship technology launched in January 2024 and is transforming personalized learning by integrating adaptive intelligence and multimodal agents.

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prnewswire.com

Squirrel Ai’s Dr. Joleen Liang Speaks at the Cambridge Generative …
December 14, 2024 — Dr. Joleen Liang delivered a speech titled “Revolutionizing Personalized Learning through AI,” sharing Squirrel Ai’s research findings and insights.

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iflytek.com

iFLYTEK Shines at the 2024 World Smart Industry Expo
July 2, 2024 — The iFLYTEK SPARK Large Model has been widely applied in various industries, including finance, automobiles, education, industry and government …

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m.chinanews.com

Guideline to regulate use of artificial intelligence in schools
May 15, 2025 — The guideline aims to standardize the ethical and appropriate use of generative AI while addressing concerns such as privacy risks, academic …
More

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coingeek.com

China rolls out new AI guidelines for classroom use – CoinGeek
May 25, 2025 — The proposed changes will allow primary and high school students to receive up to four hours of AI classes each week. Under the incoming rules, …

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chinamediaproject.org

AI Joins China’s Primary Schools – China Media Project
May 18, 2025 — On May 13, China’s Ministry of Education released guidelines for integrating AI into the earliest stages of child education. According to the …

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youtube.com

Smart Education of China – YouTube
May 17, 2025 — … students in cross-border e-commerce… The Smart Education of China platform, a public service platform launched by the Ministry of Education …

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chinadaily.com.cn

Guideline to regulate use of artificial intelligence in schools
May 15, 2025 — Primary school students in China are prohibited from independently using artificial intelligence tools that generate open-ended content, …

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linkedin.com

U.S. Can Learn Much from China’s AI Education Policy – LinkedIn
May 12, 2025 — In February of 2024 the Chinese Ministry of Education released a list of 184 “AI education base schools” to participate in a pilot AI literacy …

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scio.gov.cn

China advances AI curriculum to cover full basic education
May 12, 2025 — China will establish a tiered AI education system spanning primary, junior high, and senior high schools to guide students from foundational …
globaltimes.cn
China issues guidelines to promote AI education in primary and …
May 11, 2025 — The guidelines stress that in primary and secondary schools, generative AI should be used with strict safeguards for personal privacy and data …

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chinanews.com

China to promote AI in aiding the country’s education reform
April 16, 2025 — China will continue to build education AI models, support pilot applications, and develop model classrooms that integrate AI into teaching and …

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facebook.com

Starting September 1, 2025, China will make AI education …
April 7, 2025 — Starting September 1, 2025, China will make AI education mandatory in all primary and secondary schools. Students will receive at least …

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the74million.org

AI Education Is the New Space Race. Here’s How America Must …
April 6, 2025 — China’s newly required training in artificial intelligence for all students should be a call to arms for US educators and policymakers.
moe.gov.cn
MOE outlines 2025 national strategy for digital education
March 29, 2025 — The conference featured the launch of Smart Education of China 2.0, which now includes enhanced AI functionalities, as well as training sessions …

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theaitrack.com

China Mandates AI Education Nationwide by 2025, with Beijing …
March 9, 2025 — China mandates AI education in schools, starting in Beijing 2025 and expanding nationwide by 2025 to boost tech skills.

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prnewswire.com

AI pilot zones can lead tech revolution – PR Newswire
March 3, 2025 — The US continues to attract top AI researchers, while China is likely to face an estimated AI talent shortfall of 4 million by 2030.

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weforum.org

How AI and human teachers can collaborate to transform education
January 8, 2025 — Take Squirrel Ai, a hybrid education company offering a large adaptive model learning system that has improved student question accuracy …

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prnewswire.com

Squirrel Ai CEO Wei Zhou Showcases Innovative AI Education Tools …
October 26, 2024 — Squirrel Ai CEO Wei Zhou Showcases Innovative AI Education Tools at WAIC 2024. News provided by. Squirrel Ai Learning. Oct 27, 2024, 22 …

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iflytek.com

iFLYTEK SPARK Large Model Product Family Shines at the 3rd …
October 22, 2024 — iFLYTEK SPARK Large Model V4.0 and its latest application achievements in education, medical care, industry, and other fields, demonstrating its unlimited …
cninfo.com.cn
[PDF] iFLYTEK Co., Ltd. – Interim Report 2024
September 18, 2024 — On January 30, 2024, iFLYTEK released its updated large language model, iFLYTEK Spark. V3. … application of large AI models in the education …

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arxiv.org

[PDF] arXiv:2408.06574v1 [cs.CL] 13 Aug 2024
August 12, 2024 — We then contin- ued pre-training the open-source iFLYTEK Spark. LLM (13B)2 using an autoregressive training task, followed by supervised fine- …

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thirdrocktechkno.com

Top 10 AI Tools in Ed-Tech that Are Changing Education in 2025
August 7, 2024 — Squirrel AI is an adaptive learning platform that uses AI to design personalized learning paths for K-12 education. The platform utilizes AI …

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weforum.org

This AI tutor could make humans 10 times smarter, its creator says
July 28, 2024 — AI tutors could help generate learning materials tailored to specific needs and capabilities wherever students are in the world.
people.cn
iFLYTEK using AI to develop innovative, practical applications for …
July 21, 2024 — In terms of practical applications, the company aims to deepen the integration of large models with sectors like education, healthcare, …

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aibase.com

iFLYTEK Spark V4 Shocks the Scene, Surpassing GPT-4 Turbo in …
June 27, 2024 — In 2024, the competition among large models has shifted from a technical level to the implementation and productization of applications. Liu …
www.gov.cn
China accelerates AI development to build AI innovation center
April 5, 2024 — The city of Shenzhen in Guangdong plans to build a national pilot zone for AI innovation and a national demonstration zone for AI application.
moe.gov.cn
MOE launches special action plan for integrated, intelligent, and …
March 27, 2024 — The comprehensive development of the Smart Education of China platform has provided effective support for personalized and lifelong learning, …
chinaservicesinfo.com
iFlytek aims big in large language model in 2024 – China Services Info
February 20, 2024 — Chinese artificial intelligence company iFlytek Co Ltd aims to leverage its edge in large language model to empower more than 1 million …

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chinadaily.com.cn

iFlytek aims big in large language model in 2024 – Chinadaily.com.cn
February 6, 2024 — “We also aim to secure the top position of LLM application in industries such as education, healthcare, finance and automotive; and bring …

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x.com

Squirrel Ai Learning (@SquirrelAi_Edu) / X
The leading K-12 intelligent adaptive education service provider. Our current focus is on utilizing AI to provide personalized education to all.

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iflytek.com

SPARK Multi-language Large Model Released, Driving … – iFLYTEK
iFLYTEK unveiled the auto-side SPARK Large Model, marking the first demonstration of the SPARK Multi-language Large Model in automotive cockpits.

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mysmartedu.com

Smart Education 聰穎教育
The project utilizes Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) and big data, in conjunction with the curriculum provided by the Education Bureau, to design …

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squirrelai.com

FAQs – Squirrel AI
Squirrel Ai’s adaptive learning platform is designed to support students at every level, from those who are struggling to advanced and even gifted learners. The …

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georgetown.edu

China Creates National New Generation Artificial Intelligence …
On March 9, the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology announced the establishment of four new “New Generation AI Innovation and Development Pilot Zones”

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scirp.org

Digital Transformation and Smart Education in China: Current Status …
With China’s significant advancements in integrating high technologies such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, virtual reality, …

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springer.com

Report on China Smart Education 2023
Promoting in-depth application of AI, big data and other new-generation digital tech- nologies in the field of education, is an innovative measure for improving …

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researchgate.net

Demonstration of Squirrel AI Learning adaptive learning system.
The Squirrel AI Learning online system provides student-centered, personalized, interactive and data-analytics-driven instruction to enrich students’ learning …

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smartedu.cn

2025 World Digital Education Conference – 世界数字教育大会
White Paper on China’s Smart Education … Connecting the Future: From Reflection to Action in Artificial Intelligence Education for Basic Education Schools.

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arxiv.org

[PDF] Bringing Generative AI to Adaptive Learning in Education – arXiv
(2024) leveraged. GPT model to generate teaching plans in math for teachers and their evaluation resul